中文
Ukuhanjiswa kweenqanawa (STS) kuyindlela eqhelekileyo kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kwishishini leoli kunye negesi. Nangona kunjalo, lo msebenzi ukhatshwa yimingcipheko enokubakho kokusingqongileyo, ngakumbi ukwenzeka kokuchitheka kwe-oyile. Ukuchitheka kweoyile akuchaphazeli inkampani kuphela's inzuzo, kodwa kwakhona kubangele umonakalo omkhulu kokusingqongileyo kwaye kunokubangela iingozi zokhuseleko ezifana neziqhushumbisi.
I-Marine Breakaway Couplings (MBC): Izixhobo eziphambili zokuthintela ukuchithwa kwe-Oli
Kwinkqubo yokuthutha inqanawa (STS), njengesixhobo esingundoqo esidibanisa iinqanawa ezimbini, inkqubo ye-hose yenza umsebenzi obalulekileyo wokuthutha ioli okanye igesi. Nangona kunjalo, imibhobho isengozini yokonakala phantsi koxinzelelo olugqithisileyo okanye imithwalo enzima kakhulu, enokukhokelela ekuchithekeni kwe-oyile kwaye ibeke isoyikiso esibi kwimekobume yaselwandle kunye nokhuseleko lokusebenza. Ngesi sizathu, i-marine breakaway couplings (MBC) ibe sesinye sezixhobo eziphambili zokuthintela ukuchitheka kwe-oyile.
I-MBC inokunqumla ngokuzenzekelayo inkqubo yokuhanjiswa xa imeko engaqhelekanga yenzeke kwi-hose system, ngaloo ndlela ikhusela umonakalo ongakumbi kwinkqubo kunye nokuchithwa kweoli. Ngokomzekelo, xa uxinzelelo kwi-hose ludlula umda wokhuseleko, okanye i-hose igqithiswe ngenxa yokuhamba kweenqanawa, i-MBC iya kuqaliswa ngokukhawuleza ukunqumla ngokukhawuleza ukuhanjiswa kunye nokuqinisekisa ukhuseleko kunye nokuzinza kwenkqubo. Le ndlela yokukhusela ezenzekelayo ayinciphisi nje ukubakho kweempazamo zokusebenza kwabantu, kodwa ikwanciphisa kakhulu amathuba okuchitheka kweoyile.
I-CDSR ye-carcass hose ephindwe kabini: ukujonga ixesha lokwenyani ukukhusela iingxaki ngaphambi kokuba zenzeke
Ukongeza kwi-MBC, i-CDSR i-double carcass hose inokubonelela ngenkxaso eqinile yobugcisa ekunqandeni ukuchithwa kweoli. Ithumbu leoli ye-CDSR idibanisa inkqubo enqabileyo nethembekileyo yokubona ukuvuza. Ngokusebenzisa i-detector evuzayo eqhotyoshelwe kwi-hose ye-carcass ephindwe kabini, abaqhubi banokubeka iliso kwimeko ye-hose ngexesha langempela.
ICDSR ithumbu kabini isidumbuyenzelwe imisebenzi yokukhusela kabini. I-carcass yokuqala isetyenziselwa ukuthutha i-oyile ekrwada, ngelixa isidumbu sesibini sisebenza njengomaleko okhuselayo, onokuthi uthintele ngokufanelekileyo ioli ekuvuzeni ngokuthe ngqo xa isidumbu sokuqala sivuza. Ngexesha elifanayo, inkqubo iya kunika ingxelo yexesha langempela kumqhubi malunga nesimo se-hose ngokusebenzisa izikhombisi zombala okanye ezinye iindlela zezibonakaliso zesilumkiso. Nje ukuba kukho ukuvuza kufunyenwe kwisidumbu sokuqala, inkqubo iya kunika umqondiso ngokukhawuleza ukukhumbuza umqhubi ukuba athathe amanyathelo afanelekileyo ukuphepha ukwanda kokuchithwa kweoli.
Umhla: 15 Meyi 2025