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Umbhobho Wokukhupha Inkunkuma (Umbhobho Wokukhupha Irabha / Umbhobho Wokukhupha Inkunkuma)
Iipayipi zokukhupha amanzi zifakwa kakhulu kumbhobho ophambili wombhobho wokukhupha amanzi kwaye zisetyenziswa kakhulu kwiprojekthi yokukhupha amanzi. Zisetyenziselwa ukuhambisa imixube yamanzi, udaka kunye nesanti. Iipayipi zokukhupha amanzi zisebenza kwimibhobho edadayo, kwimibhobho engaphantsi kwamanzi kunye nemibhobho eselunxwemeni, ziyinxalenye ebalulekileyo yemibhobho yokukhupha amanzi.
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Umbhobho wokukhupha amanzi one-nipple yentsimbi (umbhobho wokutsala amanzi)
Ipayipi yokukhupha amanzi eneNgca yeNsimbi yenziwe nge-lining, i-reinforcement plies, i-outer cover kunye ne-hose fittings kuzo zombini iziphelo. Izinto eziphambili ze-lining yayo yi-NR kunye ne-SBR, ezinokumelana nokuguguleka okuhle kakhulu kunye nokumelana nokuguga. Izinto eziphambili ze-cover yayo yangaphandle yi-NR, enokumelana okuhle kakhulu nemozulu, ukumelana nokugqwala kunye nezinye iimpawu zokukhusela. I-reinforcement plies yayo yenziwe ngeentambo zefayibha ezinamandla aphezulu. Izinto ze-fittings zayo ziquka intsimbi yekhabhoni, intsimbi yekhabhoni esemgangathweni ophezulu, njl.njl., kwaye amanqanaba azo yi-Q235, Q345 kunye ne-Q355.
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Umbhobho wokukhupha amanzi oneSandwich Flange (umbhobho wokutsala amanzi)
Ipayipi yokukhupha amanzi eneSandwich Flange yenziwe nge-lining, i-reinforcement plies, i-outer cover kunye ne-sandwich flanges kuzo zombini iziphelo. Izinto zayo eziphambili ngerabha yendalo, ilaphu kunye nentsimbi ye-Q235 okanye ye-Q345.
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Umbhobho oQhelekileyo oDadayo (Umbhobho wokukhupha amanzi oDadayo / Umbhobho wokuDrola)
I-Full Floating Hose yenziwe nge-lining, i-reinforcement plies, i-flotation jacket, i-outer cover kunye ne-carbon steel fittings kuzo zombini iziphelo. I-flotation jacket isebenzisa uyilo olulodwa lohlobo oludibeneyo olwakhelwe ngaphakathi, oluyenza yona kunye ne-hose zibe zizonke, luqinisekisa ukufukama kunye nokusasazwa kwayo. I-flotation jacket yenziwe ngezinto ezivalayo, ezifunxa amanzi kancinci kwaye ziqinisekisa uzinzo kunye nokuzinza kwe-hose buoyancy.
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Umbhobho oDadayo oQhelekileyo (iHalf Floating Hose / iDredging Hose)
Ipayipi eqengqelekayo ethambileyo yenziwe nge-lining, i-reinforcement plies, i-flotation jacket, i-outer cover kunye ne-hose fittings kuzo zombini iziphelo, inokuziqhelanisa neemfuno zemibhobho eqengqelekayo edadayo ngokutshintsha ukusasazwa kokuthamba. Imo yayo idla ngokuba yi-conical kancinci kancinci.
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Umbhobho olungelelaniswe nomthambeka (Ipayipi yokukhupha irabha / Umbhobho wokutsala)
Ipayipi elilungiselelwe iSlope lipayipi lerabha elisebenzayo elenziwe ngokusekelwe kwipayipi yokukhupha irabha, elenzelwe ngokukodwa ukusetyenziswa kwiindawo zokugoba ezinkulu kwimibhobho yokukhupha. Isetyenziswa kakhulu njengepayipi yotshintsho edibanisa nombhobho odadayo kunye nombhobho ongaphantsi kwamanzi, okanye nombhobho odadayo kunye nombhobho ongaselunxwemeni. Ingasetyenziswa nakwindawo yombhobho apho unqumla khona i-cofferdam okanye i-breakwater, okanye kwi-dredger stern.
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Umbhobho oDadayo (Umbhobho wokukhupha amanzi oDadayo / Umbhobho wokuDrola)
Iipayipi ezidadayo zifakelwe kumgca oyintloko oxhasayo wedredger kwaye zisetyenziswa kakhulu kwiipayipi ezidadayo. Zifanelekile kumaqondo obushushu aphakathi ukusuka kwi -20℃ ukuya kwi-50℃, kwaye zingasetyenziselwa ukuhambisa imixube yamanzi (okanye amanzi olwandle), udaka, udaka, udongwe kunye nesanti. Iipayipi ezidadayo zezinye zeemveliso zethu eziphambili.
Umbhobho odadayo wenziwe nge-lining, i-reinforcement plies, i-flotation jacket, i-outer cover kunye ne-carbon steel fittings kuzo zombini iziphelo. Ngenxa yoyilo olwahlukileyo lwe-flotation jacket eyakhelwe ngaphakathi, umbhobho uthambile kwaye unokudada phezu kwamanzi nokuba ukwimeko engenanto okanye esebenzayo. Ke ngoko, ii-Floating Hoses azinazo nje kuphela iimpawu ezifana nokumelana noxinzelelo, ukuguquguquka okuhle, ukumelana noxinzelelo, ukumelana nokuguguleka, ukufunxwa komothuko, ukumelana nokwaluphala, kodwa zikwasebenza ngokudadayo.
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Umbhobho weNsimbi oDadayo (Umbhobho oDadayo / Umbhobho wokuDreda)
Umbhobho wentsimbi odadayo wenziwe ngombhobho wentsimbi, ijakethi yokudada, isigqubuthelo sangaphandle kunye neeflanges kuzo zombini iziphelo. Izinto eziphambili zombhobho wentsimbi yi-Q235, Q345, Q355 okanye ngaphezulu intsimbi ye-alloy engagugiyo.
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I-Float yePipe (I-Float yokukhupha iiPipe)
I-Pipe Float yenziwe ngepayipi yentsimbi, ijakethi yokudada, isigqubuthelo sangaphandle kunye neeringi zokugcina kuzo zombini iziphelo. Umsebenzi ophambili we-Pipe Float kukufakelwa kwipayipi yentsimbi ukuze ikwazi ukudada emanzini. Izinto zayo eziphambili yi-Q235, i-PE foam kunye nerabha yendalo.
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Umbhobho Wezixhobo (Umbhobho Wokugquma Izixhobo)
IiHose ezixhonyiweyo zinezangqa zentsimbi ezakhelwe ngaphakathi ezingagugiyo. Zenzelwe ngokukodwa iimeko zokusebenza ezinzima, ezifana nokuhambisa izinto ezibukhali neziqinileyo ezifana neengqaqa zekorale, amatye agugileyo, isinyithi, njl. apho iihose eziqhelekileyo zokugquma zingenakukwazi ukumelana nazo ixesha elide. IiHose ezixhonyiweyo zifanelekile ukuhambisa amasuntswana e-engile, aqinileyo namakhulu.
Iipayipi ezixhonyiweyo zisetyenziswa kakhulu, ikakhulu ekuxhaseni imibhobho yokukhupha amanzi okanye kwileli yokusika yeCutter Suction Dredger (CSD). Iipayipi ezixhonyiweyo zezinye zezona mveliso ziphambili zeCDSR.
Ii-Armored Hoses zifanelekile kumaqondo obushushu aphakathi ukusuka kwi -20℃ ukuya kwi 60℃, kwaye zifanelekile ukuhambisa imixube yamanzi (okanye amanzi olwandle), udaka, udaka, udongwe kunye nesanti, ukusuka kwi 1.0 g/cm³ ukuya kwi 2.3 g/cm³, zifanelekile ngakumbi ukuhambisa igrabile, amatye aqhekekileyo kunye neengqaqa zekorale.
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Umbhobho Wokufunxa (Ipayipi Yokufunxa Irabha / Umbhobho Wokufunxa)
I-Suction Hose isetyenziswa kakhulu kwingalo yokutsala yeTrailing Suction Hopper Dredger (TSHD) okanye ileli yokusika yeCutter Suction Dredger (CSD). Xa ithelekiswa neepayipi zokukhupha, iipayipi zokukhupha zinokumelana noxinzelelo olubi ukongeza kuxinzelelo oluhle, kwaye zinokusebenza ngokuqhubekayo phantsi kweemeko eziguquguqukayo zokugoba. Ziipayipi zerabha ezibalulekileyo kwii-dredger.
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Ijoyinti yokwandisa (i-Rubber Compensator)
I-Expansion Joint isetyenziswa kakhulu kwi-dredgers ukudibanisa i-dredge pump kunye ne-pipeline, kunye nokudibanisa iipayipi kwi-deck. Ngenxa yokuguquguquka komzimba we-hose, inokubonelela ngokwandiswa kunye nokucutheka okuthile ukuvala umsantsa phakathi kweepayipi kunye nokwenza kube lula ukufakelwa kunye nokugcinwa kwezixhobo. I-Expansion Joint inefuthe elihle lokufunxa ukutshayiswa ngexesha lokusebenza kwaye idlala indima yokukhusela izixhobo.
