中文
Amalungu okwandisaziyinxalenye ebalulekileyo yeenkqubo ezininzi zokufaka imibhobho kwaye zenzelwe ukwandisa ukuguquguquka, ukunciphisa uxinzelelo kunye nokubuyisela intshukumo, ukungalingani, ukungcangcazela kunye nezinye izinto eziguquguqukayo.Ukuba i-ei-xpansionilungu liyasilela,kuya kubakho umonakalo omkhulu kunye neengozi zokhuseleko kwinkqubo yemibhobho.
Izinto ezisetyenziswa rhoqo kwiindawo zokwandisa amalungu
Irabha ineempawu ezibalaseleyo zokungcangcazela kunye nokufunxa amaza othutho kwaye ingasetyenziselwa ukwandisa ubushushu. Ukukhusela izixhobo ezifana neempompo, i-expansion joint ifanelekile ekunciphiseni ukudluliselwa kwengxolo kunye nokungcangcazela okuvela kwezinye izixhobo. Ukongeza, zingasetyenziswa njenge-shock absorbers ukunciphisa umonakalo ovela kwiziganeko ze-seismic kunye nokutshintshatshintsha koxinzelelo.
Ipayipi yentsimbi engagqwaliyo ephothiweyo ngobuchwephesha ene-lining eguquguqukayo okanye yesinyithi, iyasebenza xa kufuneka ukufunxwa komothuko okanye ukungalungelelani kwemibhobho kwiindawo ezixineneyo nezishushu kakhulu.
Izinto ezinokubangela ukungaphumeleli
Wuyilo olujikelezayo
Uyilo lwejoyinti yokwandisa kufuneka luqwalasele imeko-bume kunye neemeko zokusebenza kwenkqubo yemibhobho. Ukuba uyilo alunangqiqo, njengokukhethwa kwezinto ezingafanelekanga okanye ukungalingani kobungakanani, ijoyinti yokwandisa inokungaphumeleli ngenxa yokungakwazi kwayo ukumelana noxinzelelo kunye noxinzelelo kwinkqubo.
Ufakelo olungachanekanga
Amanyathelo kunye neemfuno ezichanekileyo kufuneka zilandelwe ngexesha lenkqubo yokufaka, kuquka ulwalathiso olufanelekileyo lokufakela ukukhusela izixhobo ekonakalisweni, kungenjalo inkqubo yemibhobho isenokungasebenzi kakuhle.
Ulondolozo olungafanelekanga
Ijoyinti yokwandisa ifuna ukulungiswa rhoqo ngexesha lokusetyenziswa, njengokujonga ukusebenza kokutywina, ukususa izithintelo, njl. Ukuba ukulungiswa akufikeleli ngexesha okanye akuhlangabezani nemigangatho, kunokubangela ukuvuza okanye umonakalo.
Ukudibana ne-chloride
Amajoyinti okwandisa kwiindawo ezithile ezikhethekileyo, ezifana nokuxinana ne-chloride, anokubangela ukudinwa okanye ukudinwa kokugqwala, okukhokelela ekungasebenzini. Ii-chloride zifumaneka rhoqo kwizityalo zeekhemikhali nakwiindawo zaselwandle.
Umhla: 18 Disemba 2023